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Simhachalam Temple

Simhachalam Temple

Situated in the city of Vishakhapatnam, the Simhachalam temple is an ornate shrine which is revered to be one of the most important temples in the region. The edifice is perched atop a hill 800 metres above the sea level and is dedicated to Lord Narasimha, who is an incarnation of Vishnu himself. Simhachalam Temple is embellished with extremely detailed stone carvings and design and can be spotted from a distance. This is the only temple in the country where Shri Varaha Lakshmi Narasimha Swami- who is a combination of the third and fourth incarnation of Lord Vishnu- appears. Lord Narasimha appears here in the tribhanga posture and has two hands with the head of a lion on a human torso.

 

A shrine which follows strict discipline, the Simhachalam temple has detailed prayer routines for all days of the year which are undisturbed by the influx of pilgrims. This place is a treasure of traditional Vaishnavite culture, and you can study the same in the routine of the temple and the various inscriptions that it houses. Interestingly, the statue of the deity appears in its true form only for 12 hours per year on the day of Akshaya Tritiya. On any other occasion, the idol is covered with sandalwood paste. Simhachalam Temple has been a source of inspiration to many poets such as KuchimanchiTimma Kavi, Adidam Sura Kavi and the likes, owing to its rich history and strong traditional values.

History of Simhachalam Temple

The exact age of the Simhachalam Temple is not known, but it contains scriptures belonging to 1098-1099 AD belonging to the kingdom of Chola king Kullotunga-I. Another ancient text illustrates a queen of the eastern Ganga of Kalinga covering the image, and yet another inscription suggests that the eastern Ganga king of Orissa Narasimha Dev built the main sanctum sometime around the 1267 AD. As many as 252 texts in Oriya and Telugu have described the predecessors of the Simhachalam Temple, hence the construction of this mighty facade cannot be clearly attributed to a single entity.

It is believed that Sri Krishnadeva Raya had visited the temple twice around 1516 AD and 1519 AD after he defeated Gajapati ruler of Orissa Gajapati Prataparudra Dev on two different accounts. The Simhachalam temple still contains inscriptions left here by Sri Krishna Devaraya of Vijayanagara empire.

Legend of Simhachalam Temple

The legend of the temple is based on the story of Hiranakashyap and Prahalad. Hiranakashyap and Hiranyaksha were demon kings and adversaries of Lord Vishnu. Hiranayaksha seized the earth and carried it to the nether region, from where it was rescued by Vishnu in Varaha form after he killed Hiranyaksha. The loss of his brother made Hiranakashyap livid, and he vowed to kill Lord Vishnu and assume absolute power over the earth. 

Hirankashyap prayed incessantly to Lord Brahma and gained a boon which made him safe against death either by day or night, either in the morning or the night, and either by a human or a beast. Hirankashyap’s son Prahalad however, turned out to be a devout worshipper of Vishnu, which angered the demon king to no end. As a last resort to kill him, Hirankashyap had Prahalad pushed off the Simhadri hill at which point Lord Narasimha appeared, saved Prahalad and killed Hirankashyap and ended his tyranny. Eventually, Prahalad built the Simhachalam Temple dedicated to Lord Narasimha, which is believed to be the same one that stands here today. 

Architecture of Simhachalam Temple

This temple has a square sanctum mounted by a tower, a porch in front with a smaller tower above it and a sixteen pillared mandapam. Overlooking this is the verandah, all made out of dark granite carved with traditional designs of floral ornamentation and scenes from the Vaishnavite Puranas. The verandah houses a statue of a horse driven chariot as well. Outside the inner enclosure is the marvellous natyamandapam, where God’s marriage rites are performed. This is supported by 96 black stone pillars arranged in sixteen rows, each of which bears unique and astounding stone carvings. An ancient marvel, this temple is worth a visit for its architectural details itself.

Akshaya Tritiya at Simhachalam Temple

Perhaps one of the most important festivals at the Simhachalam temple is Akshaya Tritiya or Chandanotsava. Also known as Chandan yatra, on this day, the sandalwood paste that covers the idol of Lord Narasimha is removed and the deity appears to its devotees in its original form for a period of 12 hours. In preparation for the festival, sandalwood paste is applied to the idol on full moon days of the Vaisakha, Jyeshta, and Ashadha months. On the day of Akshay Tritiya, the sandalwood covering Narsimha’s idol is removed at around 4:00 AM in the morning while prayers and ‘Abhishek’ are completed by 6:00 AM. The devotees are then allowed to enter the sanctum and catch a glimpse of the Lord.

In the evening, a number of bathing services are performed starting with Chandanabhisheka (abhisheka with water mixed with sandalwood powder) and Sahasrakalasabhisheka (abhisheka with water from thousand metal pots). Three different kinds of ‘Prasadam’ are offered to Lord Narasimha, which marks the end of the celebrations.

How To Reach Simhachalam Temple

Regular buses ply to and from Simhachalam temple and are quick and affordable ways to reach this destination. If you are at the Waltair Railway Station, you can visit Simhachalam by bus number 6A, or you can take bus number 55 and 40 from Gajuwaka and Dwarka Bus Stand respectively. You can also hire a cab to drop you at the temple.

Indira Gandhi Zoological Park

Indira Gandhi Zoological Park

Indira Gandhi Zoological Park is a scenic location set amidst the Eastern Ghats and is a part of the Kambalakonda Forest Reserve. It acts as a home for approximately eighty different species of animals spread over an area of 625 acres and is one of the largest zoological parks in Andhra Pradesh. The Bay of Bengal is situated close by, which makes it an ideal destination to study flora and fauna right beside each other. Perhaps nothing ever delighted us as children than a visit to the zoo, and this destination does precisely that. With its dedicated sections for different varieties of animals such as primates, carnivores, mammals, ungulates and birds; this destination houses a vast range of animals. 

 

This park also has a separate section for butterflies and moths, which also makes up for an exciting study. This part of the park is open only during the day, as moths and butterflies cannot fly during the late hours of the day. The walls are adorned with pictures and information about these gentle creatures to spread awareness about them. The animal population here is perfectly complemented by the surrounding foliage of the Eastern Ghats, which surrounds this place on three sides. Located in the state of Andhra Pradesh, the zoological park is named after the former Prime Minister of India. The park opened its gates to the visitors on 19th May 1977. The area of the entire park sums to about 625 acres. It is almost always flocked by tourists, who visit this park to witness the myriad of creatures. There is even a mini train inside the park to view all of its premises.

Exhibits at Indira Gandhi Zoological Park

Among the hoard of fauna that can be spotted here includes a variety of birds, primates, herbivores, carnivores, reptiles and nocturnal animals.

Birds- Pelican (rosy and grey), painted stork, peafowl, duck, spotted dove, lovebird, parakeet, eagle, vulture, budgerigar, macaw, ostrich, etc.

Primates- common langur, bonnet monkey (common Indian monkey), rhesus monkey, Olive baboon, Mandrill, ring-tailed lemur (lemur catta), Goeldi’s marmoset, etc. The most recent inclusion in this category is the three new primate species of Chimpanzees, originally from Tisch Zoo in Jerusalem.

Herbivores– Barking deer, elephant, wild boar, gaur buffalo, sambar deer, spotted deer, nilgai, swamp deer, Eld’s deer (thamin deer), Hippopotamus and giraffe.

Carnivores- Tiger (leucistic and Bengal), leopard, cheetah, Puma and Jaguar.

Lesser carnivores- Jackal, wild dog, striped hyena.

Reptiles- python, snake, land tortoise, terrapin, water monitor lizard, monitor lizard, mugger crocodile, gharial.

Nocturnal Animal House- owls, porcupines, and civets.

Activities at Indira Gandhi Zoological Park

Nothing can catch up to the joy of capturing a snapshot of a lazy lion in the midst of his afternoon siesta, and you can feel that joy here at Indira Gandhi Zoological Park! With its infinite varieties of birds and animals, there is a lot to photograph. This destination also celebrates various days commemorating the importance of nature such as World Forestry Day, World Sparrow Day and World Wildlife Week. There is also an education centre called “Bioscope” which raises awareness among the visitors about wildlife. The centre has an auditorium, library and interpretation centre as well.

The zoo also organises various competitions for school children, namely literary competitions like debate and essay writing competitions and even different general quizzes. The park is well equipped with all the facilities. There are drinking water ROs with fresh and purified water at many locations inside the park. You can be assured to have a gala time here as there are a lot of benches and shades provided for the comfort of the visitors. You can also opt for eco-friendly vehicles that are available inside the park at a nominal fee of INR 200/head.

Indira Gandhi Zoological Park Entry Fee

The entry fee of Indira Gandhi Zoo is very nominal. The ticket for adults cost INR 10 and for children INR 5.
There is separate ticket if you want to enjoy the mini train ride. For adults, the ticket price for the mini train is INR 15, and for children, it is INR 10.

Best Time To Visit Indira Gandhi Zoological Park

The winter months serve as the best time to visit this place. The peak season starts from October until mid of May. The pleasant weather during this period attracts a lot of tourists from all across the globe. Also, the wildlife week is celebrated at Indira Gandhi Zoological Park with great zeal fervour usually at the end of September or October beginning. It serves as a great time, especially for children and young adults as they can take part in various competitions and quizzes that are held during this grand week.

How To Reach Indira Gandhi Zoological Park

The Indira Gandhi Zoological Park is nearly a 6 km drive from RTC Complex in Hyderabad. Buses (both run by the APSRTC – the State Transport Corporation and the Tourism Department) will help you reach the Park. The park is located at a distance of 11 km from the Vishakhapatnam Railway Station.

Katiki Waterfalls

Katiki Waterfalls

Katiki Falls originates from River Gosthani about 90 kilometres from Visakhapatnam. The waterfall is located near the Borra Caves and is a famous attraction for picnickers and nature lovers. The natural landscape surrounding the waterfall is lush green and goes through an uneven path that adds an element of adventure to the visitors trekking their way to the waterfall. It is, therefore, an ideal attraction for beginner to intermediate level trekkers. There are several food kiosks on the way that serve snacks and beverages especially Bamboo Chicken and fresh Coconut Water. Taking a pit stop for a bite before proceeding won’t be disappointing.

 

The cool breeze, the greenery and the soothing sounds of the Katiki Waterfall will take off all the worries in one’s mind. The 50 feet high natural formation is a breathtaking sight from a distance. Do take a moment to listen to the birds singing their tunes as you sit in solitude or soak your feet into the cold river water. Those who wish to enter the waters can do so to enjoy some exciting moments with family and friends. Monsoons, in particular, are extremely beautiful with the natural vegetation thriving in the region. Katiki Falls is the place to be for those who wish to rejuvenate their souls.

Best Time To Visit Katiki Waterfalls

Tourists should try to reach as early as possible in the day to get enough daylight to explore the waterfall. September to February is the best time to visit the waterfall as the forest is lush green, the weather stays cool and dry throughout the day, making the climb up to the waterfall pleasant.

How To Reach Katiki Waterfalls

Private vehicles or auto-rickshaws are the best modes of transport to reach the point where one can park the vehicles and either take a paid jeep ride or traverse by foot. The route leading to the parking point goes via Araku – Visakhapatnam road and Sabbavaran road. The local jeep drivers charge around INR 200 per person to take tourists to the point where they can trek for about 25 minutes to reach the waterfall.

Dolphin’s Nose

Dolphin's Nose

Dolphin's nose, Visakhapatnam Overview

Very similar to a dolphins nose, this 174 m high rocky headland is situated in the south of Vizag. The nose seems to be protruding out towards the Bay of Bengal giving it a rather fascinating look.

 

A renowned powerful light house highly useful for the shippers and has a light beam that can be seen as far as 64 km out at sea is also placed nearby. There is also a hill nearby named the Dolphin hill and is a restricted Armed forces residential area. The backside of the hill has a scenic, beautifully placed, secluded beach called yarada.

Ramakrishna Beach

Ramakrishna Beach

Ramakrishna Beach, Visakhapatnam Overview

One of the most popular beaches of Vishakapatnam, RK beach is a beach for to spend some relaxed time, enjoy strolls across the beach, sunbath and more.

 

With a number of tourist spots in and around the area, one finds the beach engrossed in much hustle bustle. However, it is highly advisable to not swim at this beach, as it can be very dangerous and is said to have claimed lives in the past.

Yarada Beach

Yarada Beach

Yarada Beach is an entrancing site which is surrounded by hills on three sides and the Bay of Bengal on the fourth, covered with lush greenery and soft golden sands all over. It is an ideal location especially for the nature lovers as one gets to view enchanting sunrise and sunsets on this coastline. The beach is situated at a distance of 15 km from Visakhapatnam and does not remain very crowded. Since not many people gather here all the time, Yarada Beach is by far one of the safest and cleanliest beaches in India at present. The area is covered with coconut and banana plantations.

 

A perfect holiday destination which allows its tourists to spend quality time with their loved ones, the superb scenery gives an ideal backdrop to the Yarada Beach. The hills surrounding the beach make it appear surreal and perfect scenic beauty. Tourists can relax and look at the waves emerging from the sea along with the calm ambience of the beach where one can spend some peaceful moments away from the screeching noise and fast-moving life of the city. The beach is maintained well which is why so many tourists come to experience its beauty from all over the world.

The tourists can participate in various activities at the beach including taking a dip in the sea or making sand castles. One should try the local delicacies which are present at the beach. The deep blue colour of the sea, when merged with the golden glow of the sand, makes the beach appear heavenly, and a trip to the Yarada Beach should be on your list of must-visits.

Best Time To Visit Yarada Beach

The ideal time to pay a visit to the Yarada Beach is between the months of November and March as the climate is pleasant and enjoyable during this time.

Tips For Visiting Yarada Beach

1.Pets are allowed on the beach.
2. It is advisable for you to carry our own water bottles to the beach.

How To Reach Yarada Beach

One can easily drive to Yarada Beach from Visakhapatnam or hire a bus service. There is no other cheap public transport available except the RTC buses. The beach is situated at a distance of 15 km from the city. Therefore, it is recommended to either book a cab or drive all the way in your own vehicle.

Rishikonda Beach

Rishikonda Beach

The Rishikonda Beach also known as Rushikonda Beach is a stunning shore located on the coast of the Bay of Bengal in Vishakhapatnam, in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. APTDC, which is in charge of this natural beauty, has done a great job in the upkeep of the beach and ensured that this natural attraction remains unspoilt. The Rishikonda Beach is thus rightly named as the ‘Jewel of the East Coast’, owing to its essential and intact beauty. The serene golden sands of the beach are located in the bosom of the Rishikonda hill. 

 

Located in the midst of frothy blue sea and emerald greenery, the scenery that this beach boasts of is indeed mesmerising and breathtaking. This place is a favourite among water sports lovers because of the range of activities that are offered here. If you are in the mood for an adrenaline rush, you can indulge in the water sports that are offered here. The Rushikonda Beach is one of the few beaches that offers swimming under expert supervision, so do not forget to take a quick dip in the water. However, the beach’s natural charms are one of the main reasons for its immense popularity among local as well as foreign tourists. The Rishikonda Beach is an ideal destination for a peaceful weekend getaway and is located just 8 kilometres away from the port of Vishakhapatnam, making the place very accessible.

Water Sports at Rishikonda Beach

The beach is a paradise for water sports lovers, and this destination has a wide array of water sports to offer. You can invoke your inner mermaid and go for a soothing swim in the Bay of Bengal, or indulge in some enjoyable old boating. You can also try your hand at water surfing, speed boating on a motorboat and jet skiing, all of which are fun-filled and thrilling activities. The beach is also considered to be a haven for windsurfers too. Other activities offered here Scuba diving, Snorkel and Sea Kayak.

Things To Do at Rishikonda Beach

The Rushikonda Beach is one of the few beaches that boasts of unpolluted and natural beauty, and hence tourists prefer to visit this beach over others to enjoy a peaceful day with their loved ones. The greenery, clear blue waters and golden sands of the beach never fail to attract tourists from all across the country.

Sports lovers can indulge in the myriad of sports that are offered here, while food lovers can gorge on the lip-smacking food that is served here. Do not forget to sip on to the fresh coconut water and bhuutas (corn) that are easily found here. The beach also has an enclosure or an artificial bay that has been created by a breakwater, to be used for recreational swimming.

You can also ride ropeway to the Kailashgiri hilltop and then enjoy a toy train ride to view the beautiful city of Vizag. The Submarine museum located nearby is a bonus. The Rishikonda Beach also houses the Iskcon Temple, where tourists go to pray and seek the blessings of the Almighty.

Holi Celebrations at Rishikonda Beach

Holi, the festival of colours, is celebrated with great enthusiasm at the Rushikonda Beach. On the day the festival is celebrated, the beach gets altered to a hue of exciting colours, and people celebrate with splashing colour and water on each other.

Tips For Visiting Rishikonda Beach

1. Since the ATMs that are located near the beach do not work most of the times, carry enough cash with you.
2. Try not to visit after 8:00 PM since all the shops close down and the visitors retreat, leaving the beach deserted.
3. It is best to carry some food and water along with a sun umbrella to this beach.
4. There is no proper bathing facility provided at the beach.

How To Reach Rishikonda Beach

The Rishikonda Beach is just 8 kilometres away from the port of Vishakhapatnam and can be readily accessed by autos. Since it is a popular tourist destination, local transport such as buses and cabs are also readily available. You can easily hire one of the reputed cab services from the city to reach the beach. Similarly, it is very easy to get a cab or an auto rickshaw on your way back.

Kailasagiri

Kailasagiri

Located in the scenic locales of Vizag, Kailash Giri is a beautiful hilltop park perched at a height of 360 ft. Sprawling over 100 acres of lush green land area, the park is perched on a hilltop and it offers scenic panoramic vistas of the surroundings and the beach below. The highlight of the place are the magnificent 40 feet statues of Shiva and Parvati painted in white.

 

Among the attractions available, the best ones include Titanic Viewpoint, Floral Spot, Gliding Point, Jungle Trails, Shanti Ashram, Shanku Chakra Nama and more. You can also reach here in a ropeway ride that is another major attraction. Besides, there is also a Toy Train available for the kids. You can also enjoy horse riding here other than admiring the bounteous natural beauty. Bollywood films have been shot at the Park for its scenic views and the beautiful location which is at a juxtaposition of the Bay of Bengal and Kailasagiri hills.

Things to Do in Kailash Giri

1. Ropeway Ride

 

Ropeway Ride is an actual route to reach the hilltop other than being a major attraction at the place. Inaugurated in 2004, the thrilling ride offers mesmerising views of the surroundings and a high adrenaline rush. The cabins are installed with fibreglass windows, enabling the passengers to enjoy a beautiful bird’s eye view of the forest, valley, and beach.

Ropeway Trip (Two Way) – Rs 90

2. Titanic View

 
Titanic has been our favourite since time immemorial. Ever since we have watched the film, we cannot refrain from pulling out that iconic scene on a boat, every chance we get. Here, your dreams can be fulfilled. There is a magnificent viewpoint developed here which overlooks the vast Bay of Bengal. The viewpoint has been constructed in the form of a ship and you can find several romantic couples posing for pictures here.
 

3. Children Play Park

 
Children Playing Park is a vast green area installed with the latest swings and playing equipment. It is a big hit with the kids who loved the slides, swings and other playing gears. So while you are out gawking at natural beauty, you can leave your kids here to have a fun time.

 

4. Gliding Point

 
Kailash Giri has a Gliding Point for all you adventure enthusiasts. Perched at an altitude of 130 mts, the gliding point is equipped with excellent gliding facilities where the gliders can practice their gliding skills.
 

5. Floral Clock

 
Kailash Giri boasts of housing one of the biggest Floral Clock in the country which has a diameter of 10 ft. The landmark attraction is in the backdrop of the Shiva Parvathi statues and reflects an artistic impression with green patches.

 

6. Shiva Parvathi

 
Shiva Parvathi statues are obviously the most popular takeaway from the place. It is believed that initially there was a Shiva temple at the hilltop. So when the park was being constructed, the temple was reformed into magnificent statues of Shiva and Parvathi. Standing with a towering height of 40 ft., a waterfall emerges from the statues that are a symbol for River Ganges.
 

7. Toy Train

Toy Train
You can also reach here in a Toy Train that is a major attraction among the kids. The train passes through lush green woods and narrow trails and takes a circular tour of the garden, offering beautiful views through the glass panels and window.
Ticket Price: Rs 150

 

8. Food Courts

 
The Food Courts have been designed beautifully and they offer quality local food. Boasting warm and cosy interiors, the food courts are the perfect place to satiate your hunger pangs.

Submarine Museum

Submarine Museum

Submarine Museum is located in Visakhapatnam in the south-eastern state of India. The museum is inside an actual submarine, INS Kurusura, which was India’s 5th submarine. The museum is situated on RK beach, near the War Memorial in Visakhapatnam. The beautiful scenery of the clear blue waters and golden sand on the beach serves as a perfect location for the Submarine Museum. It is frequently visited by enthusiasts who want to know more about living in submarines. The museum has artefacts, pictures and articles that share stories of strength, sacrifice and patriotism of the warriors. They give insights on how difficult surviving can be with limited space and resources hundreds of feet underwater.

 

The INS Kurusura served the Indian Navy for 31 years before it was decommissioned in 2001. Post that, it was used a museum to spread awareness about Indian Naval Forces, the technology used and its development in India. It is a one of a kind project that was launched by the Eastern Naval Command. The interiors of the submarine have been re-arranged to allow a clear view to the visitors. It is the only Submarine Museum in the entire of Asia. A visit to the museum is not only a must to gain some knowledge but also to rejuvenate a feeling of patriotism and pride for our country and for the warriors who fought and even lost their lives for our freedom.

INS Kurusura

INS Kurusura is India’s fifth submarine and was commissioned in December 1969. It served for 31 years before being decommissioned in February 2001. The submarine was included on a key patrol mission in 1971 during the Indo-Pak war and has been an important participant in numerous naval exercises and goodwill visits. The submarine is 91.3 metres long and 8 metres wide. This USSR make, class I-641 submarine has a displacement of 1945 tons. Its diving depth is 280 metres and can accommodate about 77 sailors at a time. It has 22 torpedoes, 3 diesel engines, 448 batteries and reaches a speed of 15.5 knots.

When the submarine was decommissioned and was used as a museum, INS Kurusura has modified to a great extent to allow proper viewing of the interiors of the submarine and easy entry and exit of the visitors. There are Naval Officers that serve as guides at the venue and they share their stories, experiences and the history of the submarine to the visitors. The Dressing Ship Honour has been awarded to the submarine despite being a de-commissioned submarine.

Best Time To Visit Submarine Museum

The best time to visit Submarine Museum is between October and February as the weather stays comfortable to explore the museum.

Tips For Visiting Submarine Museum

1. The guides communicate in English and Telugu.
2. Visitors suffering from claustrophobia may want to reconsider entering the submarine.

How To Reach Submarine Museum

The route to Submarine Museum is very well connected by road within Visakhapatnam. Auto-rickshaws and local transport buses are easily available from any part of the city. Those exploring the city by private transport can reach the museum via Port road, Gajuwaka-Scindia road or via NH16.

Borra Caves

Borra Caves

Located on the east coast of India, the Borra Caves are situated in the Ananthagiri hills of the Araku Valley in Visakhapatnam district. Breath taking hilly terrain, beautiful landscape, semi-evergreen moist deciduous forests, and wild fauna of the Borra Caves are a visual feast.

 

A marvellous creation of nature, the Borra caves were formed when river waters flow through a limestone area, and the calcium carbonate turns into calcium bicarbonate, which is easily washed out by the running water. The most striking feature of the caves is its exquisite variety of speleothems ranging in size.

Borra Caves are deemed to be among the largest in the country and are perched at a whopping elevation of about 705 metres. They are basically karstic limestone structures extending to a depth of 80 m and are considered to be the deepest cave in India. The combination of sunlight and dark conjures amazing dancing shaped in the depths of the Borra Caves, which is a sight in itself.

Natural skylights in the caves make way for colourful imagery that imparts them a unique enigma of their own. Animal lovers will find bats as well as the golden geckos hiding in the shadows of the niches. The journey up to the primary destination with its picturesque location and a thrilling hike is a treat in itself. Visit this destination and explore the unique beauty of Araku Valley in all its glory.

Legend of Borra Caves

The legend of Borra Caves is rich with narrations from tribal communities such as Jatapu, Porja, Kondadora, Nookadora and Valmiki, who inhabit the villages in the region. One such legend dictates that a cow dropped through a hole in the caves as it was grazing the nearby fields.

Legend of Borra Caves

Soon enough, people came looking for it and discovered a stone in the caves which resembled a Shiva Lingam. The cow returned safe and sound and the well-being of the animal was attributed to the Lingam. A small temple was soon built around the caves and people flocked the area to seek the blessings of the Lord.

History of Borra Caves

The history of Borra Caves is perhaps as old as the history of the Araku Valley itself. Believed to have been formed as a result of perennial water flows over millions of years, the caves were discovered by British geologist William King in the year 1807. The process of the formation of the Borra Caves is quite intriguing as well. Humic acid in the water reacts with the calcium carbonate in the limestone and dissolves the minerals breaking the rock gradually.

History of Borra Caves

As a result of this, varied rocks and shapes are formed in the caves. The total length of the Borra Caves is about 200 meters and the Dandakaranya – Bolangir – Kibur train track passes over the caves. Anthropologists have also found stone tools of middle Paleolithic Age dating back to 30000 to 50000 years indicating human habitation in the Borra Caves.

Borra Caves Trekking

The picturesque territory and thrilling terrain of Borra Caves is the perfect destination to pursue a little trekking adventure over the weekend. With the waters of Katika Waterfalls cascading nearby, the scenic beauty of this place is only second to the adrenaline rush that a hike here provides.

Borra Caves Trekking

The trekking difficulty is easy to medium, so even beginners will not have a problem in navigating this destination. The journey up to the caves can take 3-4 hours, but the final view of Borra Caves is definitely worth all the hard work!

Things to do near Borra Caves

A couple of interesting activities await you near the Borra Caves. The Tribal Museum of Araku Valley is a wonderful look into the culture and lifestyle of the tribal communities that live nearby. Padampura Gardens and Katika Waterfalls are other destinations in the close vicinity of the Borra Caves. You can also enjoy a steaming hot cup of coffee in the plantations nearby.